MP3 Quality

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kenpat2404
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RE: MP3 Quality

otterhouse wrote:

Until recently I was quite sceptical about the sound quality of MP3, but recent technical developments, like interpolation software as BitDoubler, dramatically enhanced my listening pleasure. I have a large collection of 128 Kbs files I stored about 10 years ago, and I always thought them "lost" soundwise. BitDoubler makes them sound like a CD... But the real revelation is in listening to 32 Kbs radio stations. Ok, if you use headphones, you can tell the difference between FM radio and a Bitdoubled internet stream, but over the speakers I can't tell the difference anymore. I am curious what the future further brings in Mp3 enhancing software!

Rolf

I find if you then record the radio 32 kbs broadcasts on your mobile
phone convert them to ringtones and burn them to a cd it's even better
than hi fi.

otterhouse
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RE: MP3 Quality

kenpat2404 wrote:

otterhouse wrote:

Until recently I was quite sceptical about the sound quality of MP3, but recent technical developments, like interpolation software as BitDoubler, dramatically enhanced my listening pleasure. I have a large collection of 128 Kbs files I stored about 10 years ago, and I always thought them "lost" soundwise. BitDoubler makes them sound like a CD... But the real revelation is in listening to 32 Kbs radio stations. Ok, if you use headphones, you can tell the difference between FM radio and a Bitdoubled internet stream, but over the speakers I can't tell the difference anymore. I am curious what the future further brings in Mp3 enhancing software!

Rolf

I find if you then record the radio 32 kbs broadcasts on your mobile
phone convert them to ringtones and burn them to a cd it's even better
than hi fi.

 

OK, April 1 joke :)

Thought more people would fall for it...

richardf333
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RE: MP3 Quality

reading through this thread, I am amazed that most people can't tell the difference between MP3 and uncompressed formats.

   Listening to music at the highest resolution available is so much more of a rewarding experience than the alternative.  To be able to hear the rasp of the trombones, the tug of the bow on the strings, and the ability to really appreciate the effects of hall ambience really illuminates the entire experience.  High res music is also so much more 3 dimensional.  One can really appreciate the relation of where a flautist sits in comparison to the brass, for example.  There are so many effects that composers meant for us to hear that are obscured by MP3 sound.

avl06
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RE: MP3 Quality

To my ears there is a clear difference between Lossless and compressed - but you do need high end equipment to hear it.  A decent pair of headphones and an amp/DAC should do the trick

kenpat2404
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

otterhouse wrote:

kenpat2404 wrote:

otterhouse wrote:

Until recently I was quite sceptical about the sound quality of MP3, but recent technical developments, like interpolation software as BitDoubler, dramatically enhanced my listening pleasure. I have a large collection of 128 Kbs files I stored about 10 years ago, and I always thought them "lost" soundwise. BitDoubler makes them sound like a CD... But the real revelation is in listening to 32 Kbs radio stations. Ok, if you use headphones, you can tell the difference between FM radio and a Bitdoubled internet stream, but over the speakers I can't tell the difference anymore. I am curious what the future further brings in Mp3 enhancing software!

Rolf

I find if you then record the radio 32 kbs broadcasts on your mobile
phone convert them to ringtones and burn them to a cd it's even better
than hi fi.

 

OK, April 1 joke :)

Thought more people would fall for it...

Damn, you mean I've wasted all those cds.  ;-)

SpiderJon
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

avl06 wrote:

To my ears there is a clear difference between Lossless and compressed - but you do need high end equipment to hear it. 

As a genuinely polite enquiry, have you done the comparison as an ABX test* (ideally double-blind), or did you know to which format you were listening?  

If the latter, you may well be hearing differences that aren't there (not your 'fault', of course, just the way the human mind works).

* see, eg, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABX_test

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TonyF12
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

A/B/X is a flawed listening test method on its own.  I have been through this wringer many times as a professional listener and it is both exhausting and potentially misleading.  Who would listen to the differences between interpretations of music by flicking back and forth between one and another?

Any listening test which gives lossy compression a thumbs-up has to be more than suspicious in my opinion.  Most of my working life I listen to uncompressed 88k2/24, and sometimes 48k/24 when we are doing sound for television.  In direct comparison mp3 sounds pretty emaciated to me.

Whether mp3 is 'good enough' is for the listener to decide for him/herself if you want to hear your music through a mobile phone while you are jogging.  If you are a serious listener to serious music, don't waste your time making your Mozart sound thin, gutted and acidic.  There is no need for it.

SpiderJon
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

TonyF12 wrote:

A/B/X is a flawed listening test method on its own. ... Who would listen to the differences between interpretations of music by flicking back and forth between one and another?

Possibly true - but not actually relevant, since it's not the artistic interpretation that is the subject of the comparison, but the 'detail' of the sound. 

An analogy might be comparing versions of a painting.

If I wanted to compare their artistic quality and then overall interpretation of the subject matter, I'd want to look at the whole painting separately in each case.

But if I wanted to compare the detail of brush strokes, or the texture of the paint, I'd want to look at very small parts of them under a comparison microscope, flicking between the two pretty often to detect the differences. 

Quote:
Most of my working life I listen to uncompressed 88k2/24, and sometimes 48k/24 when we are doing sound for television.  In direct comparison mp3 sounds pretty emaciated to me.

I obviously respect your professional experience, but would be interested in how you overcome the inevitable psychological bias of knowing what the source is. 

Quote:
Whether mp3 is 'good enough' is for the listener to decide for him/herself if you want to hear your music through a mobile phone while you are jogging.

"Through a mobile phone while you are jogging" seems a bit of a straw man/red herring.  Plenty enough people genuinely feel high bitrate mp3 is quite good enough (to the point of being indistinguishably from the original) to listen "seriously".

Incidentally, I should point out that I'm indulging in no small amount of devil's advocacy here. 

Whilst I generally find - speaking personally - high bitrate mp3 indistinguishable from the source (maybe due to a deterioration in my hearing with age, maybe not), I also have a large amount of music as lossless files (flac), and I'd be very loathe to convert them into mp3s! Irrationally or otherwise, and no matter how convinced I may be that I can't tell the difference, I feel I'd be missing something :-)

Best regards

 

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MyronC
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RE: MP3 Quality

Just a personal reflction; I don't know if I have golden ears, maybe just high quality silver ones (good enough for point-to-point wiring!) but I can discriminate between compressed (dynamically and information) material and uncompressed. It is a real shame that todays kids (mine included) are being fed this aural diet of rubbish and have never heard the beauty of reproduction from quality vinyl or at the least Cds played through decent HiFi gear. I remain unconvinced that an iPOD sitting in one of those decks that you can get today allow you to 'fill a room with music' consitutes HiFi! Rant over; all the best MyronC

avl06
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

SpiderJon wrote:

avl06 wrote:

To my ears there is a clear difference between Lossless and compressed - but you do need high end equipment to hear it. 

As a genuinely polite enquiry, have you done the comparison as an ABX test* (ideally double-blind), or did you know to which format you were listening?  

If the latter, you may well be hearing differences that aren't there (not your 'fault', of course, just the way the human mind works).

* see, eg, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABX_test

 

No - too busy re-ripping my CDs to Lossless to have the time ;)

SpiderJon
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

avl06 wrote:

No - too busy re-ripping my CDs to Lossless to have the time ;)

That seems like a good plan.  

I think I'm going to withdraw from what's an inevitably subjective discussion of mp3s, etc, and concentrate on the music, not the medium :)

Best regards

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TonyF12
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

When you do A/B/X you don't know which is which, that is supposed to be the deal.  I am far from alone among professionals in being very unhappy with overdependence on A/B/X which has two huge problems.  First, it bears no resemblance to how one listens to music and in this instance we are not evaluating audio we are evaluating how faithfully music is communicated.  Second there is more than one mathematical solution to the equation which is produced when the difference is deemed minimal or non-existent.  The difference may indeed be minimal or non-existent, equally the test and its procedure might be significantly flawed to have made the perception of any difference impossible or severely masked.

Living with uncompressed high resolution audio as people like me do makes the proposition that mp3 would be indistinguishable signify one of several other far more obvious explanations - inadequate source material, inadequate reproduction equipment, or possibly some kind of substance dependence on the part of the listener(s) during the listening process. As it happens, as I am typing this email, our workstation is encoding an 88k2/24 recording of Bach flute sonatas into 44k1 mp3's to email to the artists for a quick listen.  I don't know exactly how many glasses of wine it would require for me to be unable to tell the difference between the mp3 and the original, but it would be enough to get me banned from driving if I even sat in the car with the ignition key in the lock, if I could get to the car without falling over on the way.

This sort of discussion is a red rag to a bull as is talking cheap compact digital cameras with plastic lenses with a serious photographer.  Audio has always been available in various dilutions and distortions to suit listening preferences whether cassette, AM radio, DAB, LP, CD or whatever.  We live with the loss in quality in exchange for convenience.  Only a nutcase would have said that a cassette or AM radio were equal to master quality.  He/she might well say they are happy with the compromises which do not bother them in context, and I have no problem with that. 

Mp3 screws up the sound, and there is much more than anecdotal evidence to confirm it.  The most surprising loss of resolution for me is not just the acidity, squashed nature of the sound and muzzy stereo detail, it is the fact that within the encoding time-window for each block of data the audio gets moved around in time.  That maybe sounds like mumbo-jumbo, but the upshot is that I had a long to&fro with a cello/piano duo who rejected a first edit of Beethoven Cello Sonatas on the basis of 128kbps mp3 files we emailed to them.  They kept saying that various moments in the music were not together between the players and I must do extra editing using alternative takes.  When I checked the original material here I could hear no problem.  When I checked the mp3 encoded files they were not together.  In the end I had to Fedex CDs to the artists and wait for revised comments.

With 'pre-digital' media the losses were basic curtailment of frequency response, addition of noise, maybe some dynamic compression of high sound levels, maybe some wow&flutter.  Digital lossy compression does all sorts of mathematics with filters and masking which produce different side-effects which are not so easy to measure - not because the differences are near non-existent, but because we are measuring them in the way we would have measured the old-style distortions of past analogue carriers and are missing the wood for the trees.

MyronC
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RE: MP3 Quality

You are right Tony; this discussion is a red rag to a bull and as a photographer who still works in B&W film in a Leica rangefinder, there is no digital cmaera, however many pixels blah, blah, blah...that comes close to the depth that can be found in the neagtive or print from said medium (oh, oh...here comes anothe discussion!). The same can be said of compression and loss compared to...Regards

M

John Duncan
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

TonyF12 wrote:
Living with uncompressed high resolution audio as people like me do makes the proposition that mp3 would be indistinguishable signify one of several other far more obvious explanations - inadequate source material, inadequate reproduction equipment, or possibly some kind of substance dependence on the part of the listener(s) during the listening process. As it happens, as I am typing this email, our workstation is encoding an 88k2/24 recording of Bach flute sonatas into 44k1 mp3's to email to the artists for a quick listen.  I don't know exactly how many glasses of wine it would require for me to be unable to tell the difference between the mp3 and the original, but it would be enough to get me banned from driving if I even sat in the car with the ignition key in the lock, if I could get to the car without falling over on the way.

Yes, but the vast majority of us are not (nor are we capable of) listening to 88/24 recordings.  As I've said elsewhere, the most realistic music I've heard recently was a 24/192 recording, and I have no doubt that realism was in no small part due to the high-resolution nature of the source, but my contention is that the difference between a nicely-ripped 320k AAC file and that of the original 16/44 red book is very small indeed, and unlikely to trouble the majority of us mere mortals who have merely mortal stereos.

TedR
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RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality RE: MP3 Quality

I'm not aware of any properly conducted double blind tests that show anyone (not just the majority!) in the world of 6 billion people has ever been able to reliably detect differences between a CD and a 320k mp3 from a decent encoder.

Also I am not aware of any properly conducted tests that show people can hear reliably any differences in (2 channel) recordings of higher resolution than standard CDs at the same volume level (in line with pretty well understood facts about the limits of human hearing). The higher resolution is simply used for convenience in the recording studio.

One of the major problems (and I think it has affected comments in this thread) is that many people who claim mp3s sound poorer than CDs are comparing the poor quality analogue audio output (headphone) of a computer/laptop/mp3 player connected directly to e.g. a hifi amplifier (or something similar). This will always sound bad!  

I have a good quality external dac connected to a good quality hifi and can switch between digital outputs from my CD player, DVD player and laptop. I can switch quite rapidly from audio CD, 320k mp3, 192k mp3, flac, etc, of the same recording, and hear no difference. No-one I have ever demonstrated this to has been able to hear any difference either. However if I ask them to listen to an mp3, wait a few seconds and put on the CD they often think they can hear differences - this shows why proper blind testing is necessarily.

Ted