Beethoven Triple Concerto (Karajan)
I saw a documentary in which Richter condemned the famous Karajan/Richter/Rostropovich/Oistrakh recording. Karajan seemed only to be interested in the publicity not the quality of it.
Do you share this view?
What would be a better recording?
Dirk Nachbar
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I think some great artists or critics tend to go over the top, for their personal reasons, when they judge a great effort for a milestone recording that, for any reason, went astray.
However, a recording where you can have arguably the best performers of the day with the greatest orchestra at that time is a fact of music as such and we can always celebrate it. If the result does not do any justice to our (and possibly some of the participants in that recording project) expectations, so be it. Still, it's interesting to know how "good" all this "creme de la creme" of classical music artists sound in a work that didn't manage to be honoured that much in the history of substantive and memorable recordings.
Parla
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I think you have to take what Richter said with a pinch of salt. He was a very witty man, in a dry sort of way, and there is an element of truth in his words (he was referring to the photo for the album cover) in that Karajan was vain and a bit of a 'poseur'.
Adrian
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Richter was usually very honest but quite often with a strange sense of humour. I don't like the recording either but I find Karajan's three coats of gloss on everything he does a problem, even in Bruckner, even in Strauss. I've listerned to the Karajan and Dausgaard performances on disc but prefer Arrau/Szeryng/Starker, they seem to just play it as chamber music, like a piano trio, nothing is overdone. I don't know what the critics made of it but it is currently available on Austrailian Eloquence with Brendel/Haitink in the Fantasy op80.
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I think it is a fantastic recording, goodness only knows how anyone could play after the opening tutti - amazingly intense. Rumor hath it that the recording sessions were rather bad tempered and Karajan at one point sat at the piano and showed Richter how he wanted a passage played...... The person who would agree with all the people who do not like this recording was Karajan himself, so I believe, which is why he recorded it again with Mark Zeltser, Anna-Sophie Mutter and Yo-Yo Ma - a recording I don't think is anyway as captivating as the earlier one. A different approach might be the David Zinman one with the Zurich Tonhalle Orchestra - one I have not heard but it is spoken of very highly.
R J S Secret
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I also took Richter's words to mainly refer to the album cover. I think he said something very selfdeprecating about the 3 of them with a big grin on their faces.
I do not see the necessity for describing the recording in particularly pejorative terms. It may not be an absolute reference but I would challenge anybody with ears not to be won over by its exuberance, the sound of the orchestra, and the argument made by its 3 soloists. Maybe, the rapport between soloists is better in other recordings (in 'absolute' terms) but it remains that Rostropovich, Richter and Oistrakh, when compared to most of the competition, usually had more to say, even in circumstances where they are heard better elsewhere. I suspect that the sales figures for this Triple Concerto will vindicate it.
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With respect to Triple concert it is necessary to keep in mind that it is a very agreable piece of work (I have many versions), very simple when compared with other works by Beethoven. I feel, after many, many years of being in deep touch with classical music, that the firts consideration is to consider that we are talking of music, not about the personalities of performers; and, most important "how I feel this piece when listening". Karajan was a poseur, but also an exceptional conductor with many misconceptions and more successes. I feel a great deal of pleasure, currently, listening Harnoncourt version with typical woods clearer than other ones. The Arrau's version, actually, at least for me, is one of the worst, even when I am Chilean.
"Man is innocent when just born and when corps"
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It is a piece that seems to be rather badly served on period instruments, is there an available recording on period instruments ? I have the Karajan and haven't felt the need to seek out an alternative version but I would like to hear how it sounds with period instruments.
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There are numerous recordings, Gottfried, but I am not aware of any with period instruments. How can it sound? You may check how the piano concertos sound in the only, as far as I know, recording on period instruments with Bilson, the Academy of Ancient Music and Hogwood (on Decca). They are not well served and the recording doesn't help almost at all. Maybe, we have to wait till one of the great exponents of Fortepiano, like Brautigam, Cooper or Staier may record the Triple along with some Piano Concertos.
The key difference in the period instruments is the pitch and, due to the limitations of the Fortepiano (no rapid returns of the keys, etc.), the works have to be performed rather faster than with modern instruments, where all the facilities exist, so that the performer may stretch out the tempi, add vibrato, etc.
Finally, the Triple is a great work of Beethoven. It's a delightful work with its own glories: a quite expansive and original first movement, a quite lyrical and sublime short slow movement leading to a glorious Finale in the same vein as the Fourth Piano Concerto and, to some extent, the Violin Concerto. This boisterous Rondo has its freshness and a vigour, being the culminating point of a somehow relaxed but yet expertly crafted work. The balance of the three instruments is a gem of its own, while the orchestration, the exciting rhythms and the crescendi are wonderfully managed.
Parla
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Robert - like yourself and others I have the Mutter et al collaboration with Karajan on DG vinyl. I do like this one, as I have long been a fan of Mutter's playing, and have been lucky enough in the past to hear her in concert in London twice - one very memorable performance indeed of Stravinsky's violin concerto (one of my favourites of his works). Alas I do not have Karajan's other recording you mention.
Oddly enough, when I went down to hear Brian's Gothic at the Proms last summer, I stayed the night afterwards to hear Beethoven's Triple - in anticipation of Martha Argerich who I heard at the Proms a couple of years ago play Ravel's concerto. Sadly Ms. Argerich fell ill and, at the last moment, a replacement pianist was found in the form of Frank Braley. The other two soloists were the Capucon brothers Renauld and Gautier. All soloists were new to me. Orchestra Philharmonique de Radio France, with conductor Myung-Whun Chung.
A good, spirited performance - faultless given that the pianist was a last minute stand-in.
Mark (Partsong)
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Anyone who's interested, there's a 1974 recording on Deutsche Harmonia Mundi with Badura-Skoda, Maier and Anner Bylsma accompanied by Collegium Aureum - long out of print . I was able to buy it used from Amazon, France for approx £11. The Triple Concerto,which is good, is partnered by an excellent 4th Piano Concerto with Badura-Skoda, Collegium Aureum conducted by Maier.
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Thanks a lot, Torontonian. I was not aware of that recording at all, which proves that the "period performance" recordings have touched almost everything.
Unfortunately, in Amazon.com, they have two "used" items, starting from 35$!
Thanks, anyway! I'll wait for a possible new recording, maybe with Brautigam or Staier or Cooper. We'll see...
Parla
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As far as I remember Richter objected to Karajan's slow tempi and quibbled with Rostropovich who took Karajan's side against the two other soloists. The concert is problematic as it needs a lot of time for each soloist displaying his tunes separately and then the orchestra trying to resume them. Perhaps it weren't the tempi alone, which messed the recording, but the lack of integration of the soloists. You may understand Richter's point, if you listen to the Serking/Marboro-version mentioned above or the other version with Oistrach together with Oborin and Knushevitsky, Philharmonia Orchestra and Sargent - a version much to be preferred! (EMI in a big Oistrach box and a new release from Melodiya).
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How many of us have heard this piece in public? in over fifty years of concert-going I've heard it once only, with Laredo, Robinson and Kalichstein as wonderful soloists and - I think - the Scottish Chamber Orchestra. It is very effective in the concert hall, and caused great excitement. As for the Sargent recording, which I think was the first stereo issue, I bought it on a 10 inch disc in Germany on National Service, and played it to a professional musician I knew in Belsize Park some years later. He waved a hand and dismissed it. "Occasionally", he said, "one of them would try to do something, but it always petered out". Sargent, he felt, was the culprit. I demurred, so he got out Weingartner's 78s. I was astonished. Apart from the slow movement, which was a little approximate, Weingartner, the VPO, and his soloists were in quite a different league. They still are.
Peter Street
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I have attended a live performance of the Triple in Berlin and it worked perfectly for this rather unjustly underrated concerto. To watch the interplay between the three players and the Orchestra is such a revelation and delight.
A wonderful work altogether. More recording versions may help to appreciate it properly.
Parla
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One who more than shares this view is critic Norman Lebrecht. In his Book "The Life and Death of Classical Music", Lebrecht includes this version on his list of the worst recordings ever made.
There's a recording of the Triple Concerto I particularly like, though it seems to be forgotten these days: Rudolf Serkin, Leslie Parnas, Jaime Laredo and the Marlboro Festival Orchestra under Alexander Schneider.