Pricing of High Definition Downloads
Having recently taken the plunge and bought a streamer capable of playing 192/24 downloads (Naim SuperUniti, with thanks to Mr Everard), I'd like to buy a few. Well, I have bought two or three, stuff on the Naim and Linn labels, but I'd like to buy more 192/24 and 96/24 downloads.
Why am I not doing so? Because I think that most of the labels offering this high-res stuff are trying to rip off their customers. New issues are generally priced at about £18, often double or near double what one can buy the CD for. And as for reissues - there was much celebration at the news that Linn were reissuing some old DG and Decca classics at 96/24. But they're also charging £18 for it, and this for eg the Solti Mahler 8, a CD which Amazon are currently selling for under £6.50.
I know there are higher costs associated with high res downloads - they take up more space and more download time - but frankly these things are trivial compared with the distribution costs of a physical product. I don't mind paying a pound or two more for the privilege of listening to a high def version, but not double or more the CD price.
I think Hyperion will be getting some business from me soon, they seem to have adopted a sensible pricing strategy. The rest need to think again.
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Loath as I am to court controversy (don't laugh), can I recommend a look at a thread on this issue on the Linn forum: "24/192 downloads and why they make no sense"?
I was convinced of the superiority of my hi-rez downloads until I read this and set up a double-blind listening test for myself. I posted my methodology and the results (no better than random) and prompted a deluge of vitriol that makes debate with creationists sound conversational.
The upshot was that though hi-rez was defended with fundamentalist zeal, not only did no-one post their own double-blind listening results (with one not fully conclusive exception), the testing process itself was attacked and rubbished as irrelevant!
I have read widely on this issue and am convinced that either in only very exceptional circumstances by very few listeners can a difference between 24/192 and standard CD quality resolution be detected, or that the difference is undetectable by the human ear.
Needless the say, I don't buy hi-rez downloads at double the cost of 16bit recordings any more.
Vic.
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I'll admit I'm not sure I can differentiate between 192/24 and 96/24. But I have downloaded multiple versions of a couple of tracks, and am happy that I can tell them from 44/16. Obviously this wasn't double blind, that's INCREDIBLY difficult to set up properly, but friends and I were in agreement.
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This might be worth a look:
http://people.xiph.org/~xiphmont/demo/neil-young.html
A double-blind test is not too difficult to set up, and as someone I debated this issue with said (in the "Buying and Downloading Lossless Formats" thread here), "what have you got to lose?"
To say I was surprised at the result is an understatement.
I am not arguing that the pursuit of high resolution into areas possibly beyond human hearing is not worthwhile because it presumably leads to innovations in related areas of excellence, but to claim (and charge highly for) a difference that few or none can hear when they don't know which format they are listening to is important information for consumer choice.
Vic.
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I've seen reference to that article before; perhaps by you. And I've seen it quite effectively refuted. It's probably not worth reopening old wounds. But remember that 44/16 was fixed in 1980. It has served us pretty well, but better is possible.
Anyway, I want the right to delude myself if I choose! I just don't want to pay quite so much for it!
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Anyway, I want the right to delude myself if I choose!
An absolute right indeed. There's no argument with that. As delusion go, this is certainly one of the least harmful. Just a bit expensive, as you say. However ...
I too have seen the article quite effectively refuted. I've also seen it quite effectively defended. There is no dispute about the extra information these hi-rez downloads can carry. What no study has ever done is prove that it can be heard. At best they show a slight statistical significance one way or the other, depending on the study. Which is why a properly conducted double-blind listening test would be conclusive for each individual, should he/she wish to settle the matter personally.
As I wrote earlier, I did, and couldn't detect a difference - despite being absolutely convinced beforehand that I could! This could be down to my own hearing, of course. Or to my equipment, though as it was with Linn downloads on mid-range Linn equipment, I doubt it. Despite hundreds of views on the Linn thread on this debate, only one person posted a positive result (correct: 64%). Given that dozens were attacking the article, I would have thought that posting personal listening results would have been powerful evidence, if it had been found. The silence I took to be significant.
Food for thought, at least.
Vic.
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As one who records a great deal my own experience, all be it at 44.1/24, is that a difference can be heard. For want of a better adjective the 44.1/24 sound is "thicker" more full, an American might say "richer". However, this is only when an A/B test is conducted. Like so many other sound quality comparisons, it is only when the recordings are heard side by side that a difference can be heard and even then it is not a huge difference. In short, given the at best marginal differences in discernable audio quality I would say this is nothing to get your ears or nickers into a twist over. Leave it for the audiophiles - most musicians and listeners will be happy with CD quality. Really.
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...However, any "musician or listener" may become an "audiophile", if he/she can hear the difference...And they can, when they have access to listening to a better product!
Pricing is always an issue, though.
Parla
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I echo PGraber's comments about the rip-off pricing for hi-res downloads. I have a number of 24/96 downloads of Chandos recordings which IMHO sound better than CD. I aso have some 24/192 downloads from Channel Classics which also sound truly excellent. But the high pricing cannot be justified. The record company saves the cost of manufacturing the CD, buying the case and packaging, the cost of storage/stocking (not to mention the cash flow aspect) and then distribution. Whilst I'm sure the download market is growing, it will not truly take off until a more realistic pricing policy is adopted by the record companies. They have in recent years mis-managed their industry and paid the price, so presumably they are about to do the same with hi-res recordings too.
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I totally agree with Scoastlistener. There is almost no extra cost for high definition audio files. The cost of manufacturing and packaging are inexistant. However, there is a cost of storage/stocking as they have to pay servers.
In my opinion, a fair price would be the same price of a CD. Some labels are selling with really too high prices (Linn, Channel classics). However, Hyperion is selling flac HD fairly priced in my opinion. The higher price can be justified in some cas if you have some options. In France, there is Qobuz which "save" your order so you can download it as many times as you want. It is not the case for most of the labels because it needs obviously some work to setup this kind of platform and service.
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I'm glad my posting has belatedly caused debate to burst into life! I wonder if record companies read this stuff and ever vary their policies as a result?
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Interesting discussion but I did find it a little negative. After
reading I did my own blind test by playing the Stereo CD and Stereo
SACD tracks from three classical SACDs, with my wife alternating
between the two, and I was able to detect the difference in all of
them. I next downloaded a "sampler" from the Linn site in
24/192 (stereo only) and did notice an improvement over a CD. My
wife (who is from Yorkshire where they don't like spending their
brass) then proceeded to royally put a spanner in the works by saying
that the downloads did not sound as good as our best Hyperion CDs, of
which we have more than a few!
I do agree about the high price of 24/192 downloads. The Linn site
allows you to download 24/192 recording from the Pentatone label. Not
only is the price higher than the equivalent SACD but to add insult
to injury they are only available in stereo whereas most Pentatone
SACDs are multichannel.
However I let's not overlook the effort and knowledge
that goes into these new sources and give some credit to the
engineers concerned. To me there are observable improvements but as in the past,
the results are very much the law of diminishing returns. I think it
very much depends on your equipment. It wasn't until we seriously
updated our equipment that we were able to spot the sonic
improvements in higher density sources, be they SACD or 24/192. To me the question is what is
practical and economical for us as collectors? If these improved
sources were priced more reasonably, would there be more interest?
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Your comment that 44/16 was fixed in 1980. The LP was launched in I think 1953. There are still many enthusiasts for the vinyl disc. Blind tests with statistically significant panel numbers is the only way to settle the argument as to what is really being heard.
bhg
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There has been a lot of talk about the
differences between CDs, LPs and SACDs etc. but no one has offered
any listening parameters for a blind test. In other words, exactly what
are we listening for? At the moment it depends on entirely who is
listening and what is being listened to and as such becomes somewhat
arbitrary. I think that once we consider formulating listening
criteria and desired results, then the task of conducting a
valid blind test becomes a lot more difficult
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The main challenge for the audio industry is to adapt to life without rotating discs and adapt to the new methods of delivery and storage. An important challenge is piracy. Loss of revenues by the content providers will eventually harm both providers and consumers.
The debate about audio quality beyond the CD indicates that controversy still rages. This suggests that the differences are not "worth more than a hill of beans" to quote from a classic Holywood movie. The SACD which was promoted as an improvement has hardly been a roaring success.
Lets just enjoy the music.
bhg
bhg
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Interesting post! I'll have to look into it further. I wish you all the best trying to find some reasonably priced pieces of music!
Best wishes,
Petra