Stokowski – The Classic 1947-49 Columbia Recordings, Vol 1

Riveting Wagner in a fine collection from Stokowski’s New York years

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Charles T(omlinson) Griffes, Olivier Messiaen, Mikhail Mikhailovich Ippolitov-Ivanov, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Richard Wagner, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

Genre:

Orchestral

Label: Cala

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 77

Mastering:

Mono
ADD

Catalogue Number: CACD0533

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
(Der) Fliegende Holländer, '(The) Flying Dutchman', Movement: Overture Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Richard Wagner, Composer
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 2, '(Die) Walküre', Movement: Leb wohl (Wotan's Farewell) Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Richard Wagner, Composer
(L') Ascension Olivier Messiaen, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Olivier Messiaen, Composer
(The) White Peacock Charles T(omlinson) Griffes, Composer
Charles T(omlinson) Griffes, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Fantasia on 'Greensleeves' Ralph Vaughan Williams, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Ralph Vaughan Williams, Composer
Francesca da Rimini Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Caucasian Sketches, Suite 1, Movement: In a village Mikhail Mikhailovich Ippolitov-Ivanov, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
Michel Nazzi, Cor anglais
Mikhail Mikhailovich Ippolitov-Ivanov, Composer
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
William Lincer, Viola

Composer or Director: Arnold Schoenberg, Aaron Copland, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Richard Wagner, Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Jean Sibelius

Genre:

Orchestral

Label: Cala

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 77

Mastering:

Mono
ADD

Catalogue Number: CACD0534

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Rienzi, Movement: Overture Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Richard Wagner, Composer
Swanwhite, Movement: The Maiden with the Roses Jean Sibelius, Composer
Jean Sibelius, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Masquerade, Movement: Waltz Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Masquerade, Movement: Nocturne Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
John Corigliano, Violin
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Masquerade, Movement: Mazurka Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Masquerade, Movement: Romance Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Masquerade, Movement: Galop Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Aram Il'yich Khachaturian, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Serenade, Movement: Waltz Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Composer
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 4, 'Götterdämmerung', Movement: orchestral interlude (Siegfried's Rhine Journey) Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Richard Wagner, Composer
(Der) Ring des Nibelungen: Part 4, 'Götterdämmerung', Movement: Siegfried's funeral march Richard Wagner, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Richard Wagner, Composer
Gurrelieder, Movement: Song of the Wood-Dove Arnold Schoenberg, Composer
Arnold Schoenberg, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
Martha Lipton, Mezzo soprano
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Billy the Kid, Movement: Prairie Night: Card Game Aaron Copland, Composer
Aaron Copland, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
Billy the Kid, Movement: Celebration: After Billy's capture Aaron Copland, Composer
Aaron Copland, Composer
Leopold Stokowski, Conductor
New York Philharmonic Orchestra
When Stokowski made the first of these recordings with the New York Philharmonic it was with an orchestra whose playing and image had been greatly enhanced after three years with Artur Rodzinski as musical director. The latter resigned unexpectedly around the time of Stokowski’s first concert as guest conductor over Christmas/New Year in 1946-47. These recordings followed. The more expansive 1947 performances were made in Carnegie Hall, while the 1949 sessions were studio-bound: each disc offers a combination of both.

It is the Wagner repertoire, with splendid wind and brass playing, that stands out. The Shawe-Taylor Record Guide reckoned the rumbustious (studio) Rienzi overture as ‘most exciting and well contrived’ and Stokowski’s individuality is again immediately shown in his crescendo and diminuendo for the repeated horn figure (2'20") which precedes the main allegro of the equally brilliant Der fliegende Holländer.

The characteristically adrenalin-laden and sumptuous Wotan’s Farewell and Magic Fire Music was recorded in Carnegie Hall, where the intensity and following tenderness of the string playing is matched by really fine sound. Hardly less riveting are the two (studio) Götterdämmerung excerpts truncated by Stokowski from the complete score: the Funeral music bursts in at the stabbbing of Siegfried, and again brings radiant strings as well as superb brass.

Stokowski premièred Griffes’ intoxicating, impressionistic White Peacock in 1919, and here he creates a wonderfully sensuous sheen of sound, with lovely wind solos. He captivates the ear, too, in the brief Sibelius and Copland miniatures, while the sinuous ‘In the Village’ from the Caucasian Sketches, with a magically delicate cor anglais solo from Michel Nazzi, is made as memorable as the more famous ‘Procession of the Sardar’ (alas not included).

Not unexpectedly the vividly hedonistic first recording of Messiaen’s L’Ascension concentrates on the orchestral colour and textures, yet, surprisingly, the Tchaikovsky Serenade ‘Waltz’ has less charm than one would expect.

The only real disappointment here is the spectacular but over-driven account of Francesca da Rimini, where the tempi and pulse throughout are less convincing than in Stokowski’s classic later account (see above), where, incidentally, he also reinstated the brief cuts made in this comparatively unsatisfactory first recording. Even so, this pair of discs is well worth exploring.

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