Encores After Beethoven

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Franz Schubert, Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre:

Instrumental

Label: ECM New Series

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 52

Mastering:

DDD

Catalogue Number: 481 4474

481 4474. Encores After Beethoven

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
(3) Klavierstücke, Movement: No 1 in E flat minor Franz Schubert, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Franz Schubert, Composer
Allegretto Franz Schubert, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Franz Schubert, Composer
Gigue Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Composer
Sonata for Keyboard No. 32 Joseph Haydn, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Joseph Haydn, Composer
Ungarische Melodie Franz Schubert, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Franz Schubert, Composer
(6) Partitas, Movement: No. 1 in B flat, BWV825 Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
(6) Partitas Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
(Das) Wohltemperierte Klavier, '(The) Well-Tempered Clavier, Movement: B flat minor, BWV867 Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
András Schiff, Piano
Johann Sebastian Bach, Composer
I’ve enjoyed this enormously. The recordings – all live at the Zurich Tonhalle, with applause – are issued for the first time as a collection of the ‘encores after Beethoven’ András Schiff gave during a cycle of the 32 sonatas between 2004 and 2006. At 52 minutes they amount to a feast of distinguished playing at the classical end of the pianist’s repertory – from Bach, Haydn and Mozart through Beethoven to Schubert – and the CD is available as a ‘bonus’ in the new box collecting together his ECM sonata cycle or as a freestanding single disc. If you think of encores as lightweight, think again. These composers wrote many characteristic pieces that are less ambitious than full-dress sonatas but are not to be dismissed as miniatures. Shorter compositions, yes, but with long thoughts behind them.

The delightful essay in the booklet is by Schiff himself. What to play after an evening of, say, five Beethoven sonatas? Nothing, many pianists would insist. And Schiff is in the ranks of those who, after the last Sonata of all (C minor, Op 111), would regard the addition of anything other than silence as a terrible error of judgement. Yet while not minded to bully people to think as he does, he feels with a why-not attitude that there’s no reason to deny an enthusiastic public a few more offerings provided they’re related to the previously heard sonatas. Not trifles of course, and not too many, but something.

They range in length and scope here from Mozart’s little Gigue in G major, K574 (1'42" and so treacherous to play) to Haydn’s two-movement Sonata in G minor (No 44 in Hoboken) that has prompted the attention of several great players, Sviatoslav Richter included (13'37", including all repeats). As a makeweight to Beethoven’s two Op 49 Sonatas, designed to be within the reach of amateurs and always included in cycles of the 32 (but where?), it’s an inspired choice. So little is vouchsafed by Haydn as to dynamics and expression, and yet this sonata is clearly an exceptional inspiration for an interpreter with Schiff’s insights. Listen to him, and indulge me please for banging on about Haydn’s piano music yet again.

As he suggests, playing Beethoven’s Andante favori within hailing distance of the Waldstein Sonata – it was originally conceived as the Sonata’s middle movement – isn’t a bad idea. Nor is the B flat minor Prelude and Fugue from Book 1 of Bach’s ‘48’ a contentious choice as an envoi to the Hammerklavier Sonata. The ‘48’ was Beethoven’s bible, as it had been for Mozart and has been for every composer since. Schiff would like us to accept that his other Bach pieces and especially his three Schubert items are also closely related to the Beethoven given just before. If you know the sonatas well and are perhaps a keen player yourself, listen with surprise and delight to the connections, which will assuredly be more acute if you have the music under your fingers. Don’t worry, however, if you haven’t. Schiff regards the public as ‘a vitally important part of the proceedings’ and wants to share the music with all of us.

He tells a story against himself when, aged 23, on his debut at the Vienna Musikverein, he returned to the stage after performing Bartók’s Third Concerto with János Ferencsik and played something of Haydn. ‘Young man’, said Ferencsik, waiting in the wings, ‘mark my words. There is nothing worse than a prematurely given encore.’ Advice Schiff says he has never forgotten. Did you ever hear the piano sound like a cimbalom? For a last delectable sample of his ‘documents of a long journey’, let me suggest Schubert’s Hungarian Melody in B minor, D817. These days he never returns to his homeland and fulminates against it. How lucky we are to have him here.

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