Mazzoni Aminta, il re pastore

A slender – and over-praised – royal-pleaser is rescued from oblivion

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Antonio Mazzoni

Genre:

Opera

Label: K617

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 136

Mastering:

Stereo
DDD

Catalogue Number: K617201/2

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Aminta - (Il) Rè Pastore Antonio Mazzoni, Composer
Anna Maria Panzarella, Aminta, Soprano
Antonio Mazzoni, Composer
Céline Ricci, Tamiri, Soprano
Delphine Gillot, Elisa, Soprano
Juan Bautista Otero, Conductor
Leif Aruhn-Solén, Alessandro, Tenor
Marina Pardo, Agenore, Mezzo soprano
Real Compañía Ópera de Cámara
Antonio Mazzoni was admired in his day for his “fire and fancy” but quickly fell into oblivion after his death in 1785. His career in his native Bologna was broken by a brief spell in Lisbon; and though the evidence is not watertight, Aminta was probably commissioned by Farinelli, as impresario to King Ferdinand VI, when Mazzoni fled the Portuguese capital after the 1755 earthquake. Contrary to the implication in the cover blurb, though, Farinelli had virtually retired from singing by 1756, and did not perform any of the roles in the opera.

Juan Bautista Otero sums up Aminta as “a sublime opera seria” and goes on to praise the “surprisingly avant-garde elements of refined musical dramaturgy”. To my ears, though, Mazzoni’s opera – using the Metastasio libretto that Mozart later drew on in his Il rè pastore – is thoroughly conventional in its structure and musical language. Typically, the central theme is the tug between love and duty, resolved by a model ruler (Alexander the Great) who is almost too good to be true. The shepherd-king Aminta and Elisa, and the secondary lovers, Agenore and Tamiri, face painful dilemmas; but all the characters act from honourable motives and utter noble Enlightenment sentiments.

Mazzoni responds to this slender, slow-moving drama with a sequence of florid da capo arias, many of them virtually interchangeable. There is virtuosity galore, though I hear little of the pathos and delicacy identified by Otero. Still, the curious will find the performance lively and accomplished, with rhythmically springy playing from the period orchestra and a generally stylish cast.

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