Szymanowski Stabat Mater

Faced with piety instead of exoticism, Szymanowski’s impact is reduced

Record and Artist Details

Composer or Director: Karol Szymanowski

Label: Naxos

Media Format: CD or Download

Media Runtime: 0

Catalogue Number: 8 570724

Tracks:

Composition Artist Credit
Stabat Mater Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Antoni Wit, Conductor
Ewa Marciniec, Mezzo soprano
Iwona Hossa, Soprano
Jaroslaw Brek, Bass-baritone
Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Warsaw National Philharmonic Choir
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
Veni creator Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Antoni Wit, Conductor
Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Warsaw National Philharmonic Choir
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
Litany to the Virgin Mary Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Antoni Wit, Conductor
Iwona Hossa, Soprano
Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Warsaw National Philharmonic Choir
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
Demeter Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Antoni Wit, Conductor
Ewa Marciniec, Mezzo soprano
Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Warsaw National Philharmonic Choir
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
Penthesilea Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Antoni Wit, Conductor
Iwona Hossa, Soprano
Karol Szymanowski, Composer
Warsaw National Philharmonic Choir
Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
This collection of vocal compositions underlines the contrast between Szymanowski’s early, opulent late-romanticism and a style that aspired to be more positively nationalist – and also, by that same token, less explicitly progressive.

In Penthesilea, his 1908 setting of a text from a Polish play, the 26-year-old Szymanowski deploys a rich, Straussian style so effectively that associations are created with the kind of plush expansiveness that Schoenberg and Berg were exploring at much the same time. The short cantata Demeter from a decade later is even more impressive, occupying musical regions quite close to those of the opera King Roger, then in progress. After this, the Stabat mater (1924-26) indicates a distinct change of direction, the sacred text requiring a more ritualistic tone and a less exotic idiom. The rather laboured impression of the result is reinforced here in a recording which, while excellent musically, makes too much of the separation between the individual movements. More continuity is surely needed.

One is bound to wonder whether Symanowski’s heart was really in what sounds like a dutifully pious exercise. Such doubts are reinforced by the bombastic Veni Creator (1930), written for the composer’s installation as the first Rector of Warsaw’s State Academy of Music, and the Litany to the Virgin Mary (1933), gentler in tone but also fairly routine in its materials and methods. What is beyond question (those pauses in the Stabat mater apart) is the effectiveness of the performances, with a particularly fine soprano soloist in Iwona Hossa. No problems with the recordings, either.

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